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綠廳舍外遮陽改善之節能及室內熱舒適度模擬探討 24 究
論
文
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Energy Saving and Indoor Thermal Comfortable Simulation for
Exterior Sun-Shading Improvement
With the Green Renovation Plan
Chen, Chi-Ren1* Hsu, Min-Han2
1Associate Research Fellow, Architecture and Building Research Institute,
Ministry of the Interior, Taiwan (R.O.C)
2R&D Substitute Services, Architecture and Building Research Institute,
Ministry of the Interior, Taiwan (R.O.C)
Abstract
Background: The current amount of existing buildings is more than 97 % of all buildings in Taiwan. These
buildings have high energy consumption and cause harm to the ecological environment. Architecture and
Building Research Institute(ABRI) start to execute the "Building Energy Saving and Green Remodeling Proj-
ect" at 2003. In addition to reduce the power consumption with outer perimeter zone air condition of the
building, it can also improve the indoor thermal load signiicantly. However, these improving techniques
only estimate it's energy-saving eficiency by experience, and be short of the exact way to quantify the ben-
eits of the improving energy eficiency and indoor environmental comfort.
Purposes: It will analyze the relevance between energy-eficiency and thermal comfort of the indoor envi-
ronment. And analyze what improving method is better for improve effectiveness. It can be the reference of
assess the beneits beforehand.
Methods: It will use EnergyPlus to simulate the air conditioning power consumption and the thermal com-
fort of the indoor environment with the index of PMV and PPD, which according to different types of exte-
rior sun-shading, climatic parameters and direction etc.
Results: It had set up the simple estimating energy savings mode for exterior sun-shading improvement.
And further, it had analysis the air conditioning power consumption and the thermal comfort of the indoor
environment in Taipei, Taichung, Kaohsiung, Hualien etc four regions, and as horizontal, vertical and lattice Jo
ur
three types of exterior sun-shading respectively.
nal
of
He
Conclusions/Implications for Practice: In terms of whole story building (including inner and outer pe- alt
h a
ripheral area) in Taipei, the air-conditioning energy-saving rate is about 6 to 10%, and the total energy sav- nd
Arc
ing ratio is about 3 to 5% when the building toward the east, south, west and north. In addition, the air- hit
conditioning energy-saving rate is about 4 to 8%, and the total energy saving ratio is about 2 to 4% when ect
ure
the building toward the southeast, southwest, northwest and northeast.
Vo
lum
Keywords: Exterior sun-shading, Building energy saving, Indoor thermal comfort, PMV, PPD
e
2‧
N
um
Accepted for publication: July 20 , 2015
ber
Corresponding author : Chen, Chi-Ren
3
Address : 13F., NO.200, Sec.3, Beisin Rd., Sindian District, New Taipei City 231, Taiwan (R.O.C) Oc
tob
Tel : 0910121018
er
E-mail : chiren@abri.gov.tw
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